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Band Gap Analysis#

Calculation Details#

  • The energy change is calculated by varying the total charge of the system, and the band gap is estimated from its second derivative.

Target Structure#

CdSe
CdSe
(a=4.30Å, c=7.01Å)
AlSb
AlSb
(a=6.14Å)
AlP
AlP
(a=5.46Å)
CsCl
CsCl
(a=4.12Å)

Calculation Conditions#

The same values were used for all parameters common to AOF-DFT and KS-DFT.*

Parameter Value
Pseudo-atomic orbital Cd7.0.pao, s1p1d1
Se7.0.pao, s1p1d1
Al7.0.pao, s1p1d1
Sb7.0_as.pao, s1p1
P7.0.pao, s1p1d1
Cs13.5_as.pao, s2p1d1
Cl7.0.pao, s1p1d1
Pseudopotential Cd_PBE19.vps
Se_PBE19.vps
Al_PBE19.vps
Sb_PBE26_as.vps
P_PBE19.vps
Cs_PBE26_as.vps
Cl_PBE19.vps
Functional model (AOF-DFT only) Crystal26
Energy cutoff 150 Hartree
k-point density (KS-DFT only) 3.5 point/Å-1
Smearing width 0.02 Hartree
Convergence threshold 1.0×10-6 Hartree
Total charge -1.0 ~ +1.0
  • Only for the KS-DFT calculation of AlSb, the basis sets were set to s2p1d1 for Al and s3p2 for Sb.

Calculation Results#

  • The qualitative trend of the band gaps is correctly reproduced.
Band Gap (eV) AOF-DFT KS-DFT* (OpenMX) KS-DFT1
CdSe 0.27 0.10 0.56
AlSb 0.80 0.83 1.23
AlP 1.65 1.75 1.63
CsCl 6.09 3.61 4.99
  • Values read from the band diagram

関連ページ#